Megan Davis, Ph.D., left, and Laura Issac Norton, now a 2020 麻豆精品视频graduate with a masters degree in marine science and oceanography, conduct a research project in the summer of 2019 in the Bahamas.

Saving the Queen Conch

The glossy, pink queen conch is an iconic species of the Caribbean, yet decades of overfishing has caused their populations to plummet. 鈥淭hey are not doing well,鈥 said Megan Davis, Ph.D., aquaculturist and research professor at 麻豆精品视频鈥檚 Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute. But, she鈥檚 on a mission to prevent them from disappearing.

Davis attended Florida Institute of Technology in Melbourne and earned a Bachelor's degree in aquaculture and environmental science. After that, she spent 10 years in the Turks and Caicos Islands as a co-founder and chief scientist of the world鈥檚 first queen conch farm. Later, she earned a doctorate degree from Florida Institute of Technology and joined FAU鈥檚 Harbor Branch in 1996. She has over 40 years of experience in queen conch aquaculture and has operated six experimental conch hatcheries and the commercial conch farm. 鈥淭he conch is part of who I am,鈥 she said. Sharing her knowledge to ensure their survival is, 鈥減art of the gift that I want to give to the world.鈥

Originally from Australia, Davis lived in Miami during her high school years. She and her family would sail to The Bahamas and it was during these trips that she fell in love with the flamboyant sea snail that would shape her entire career 鈥 and life. She admired their beauty, taste and importance to The Bahamas and Caribbean. 鈥淭hey are an amazing animal,鈥 she said. 鈥淭hey sit there and they do their work, grazing on seagrass and growing the most magnificent shell.鈥

While they may appear to be a passive snail, queen conch plays a vital role in the environment. Davis and her team developed an egg farm in a Bahamian marine protected area and translocated the adults into an overfished area. In this recent study, she and her graduate student found that reestablishing conch in an area had a positive effect on the entire ecosystem. 鈥淭his vegan of the sea cleans the seagrass meadows and makes them healthier,鈥 she said, which will attract more fish, sea turtles, sharks and other marine life.

Now, Davis is working in Puerto Rico to lead a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration supported pilot-scale conch hatchery. Davis and a co-investigator work with local fishers, to teach them how to grow the animals and then release them into the wild in a marine protected area. This adds jobs and diversified livelihoods for the fishing community, in addition to supporting conch conservation. She said she hopes it serves as a model to then, 鈥渢ake the technology, training and education and be able to transfer it to as many Caribbean islands as possible.鈥

When it comes to growing conch, Davis is committed to getting information out to as many people as possible and is working on writing a how-to manual. 鈥淵ou have the science of the conch, and the biology, but there鈥檚 also art and intuition with growing the animal,鈥 said Davis. She鈥檚 looked at thousands and thousands of small conch over her 40-year career. 鈥淗ow do I take that information and help somebody else see it the way I see it. It鈥檚 exciting but also challenging.鈥

If you would like more information, please contact us at dorcommunications@fau.edu.

2019- The Bahamas Gallery

tagging of the queen conch in The Bahamas summer 2019 Queen conch tagging
Gateway to Exploration Queen conch gonads
Turtle Talk Queen conch restoration